Skip Navigation

How-To: Build a Bee Hotel

Give solitary bees a safe place to land.

Two wooden posts are set side-by-side in the ground in a garden space, surrounded by tall, green grasses. The sun is shining in from the left side of the frame. On the post to the left is mounted a short length of white tubing. On the right post is mounted a hexagonal container with an open face. Inside are two smaller hexagons, staggered. Each smaller hexagon has a front cover with several small holes. In the space above the smaller hexagons, there are reeds/wooden tubes stacked to the top of the larger hexagon.

Victoria Salerno MS’24, PhDx’29 has never met a bee she didn’t like. From fuzzy bumble bees to metallic-green sweat bees — and even the ominously named vulture bee — she sees beauty in them all. Through her work with the Bee Campus initiative and the Office of Sustainability, she’s helping turn UW–Madison’s campus into a pollinator paradise, one bee hotel at a time. These structures give hiveless, solitary bees a safe place to nest, lay eggs, and move on.

Typically made of wood, twine, and other natural materials, bee hotels can be customized to suit varied species. “Solitary bees really care about having a nest that matches their body size,” Salerno says. “A mason bee needs an eight-millimeter cavity, while a leafcutter bee prefers just six millimeters.” In urban environments, safe nesting spots are hard to come by, but bee hotels help fill that gap and support local populations.

They do require some seasonal upkeep, but they’re a simple, impactful way to start your conservation journey. Whether you’re planting wildflowers or building bee hotels, your actions can have a big impact on saving these tiny creatures. As Salerno puts it, “the best resource bees have is you.”

Here’s a tutorial to get you started.

Related News and Stories

The UW Marching Band’s signature high step brings Badger flair to every performance. 

UW-Madison needs your help to protect life-changing federally funded research. Take action today.